Depending on their subspecialty or their type of neurological practice, Neurologists do many things. Their most important job is to accurately diagnose conditions and propose a treatment protocol to help the patient manage their symptoms best.  

Many practicing Neurologists once believed that they could do very little to treat issues like strokes and Parkinson's. However, in the past few decades, our scientific understanding of neurology has dramatically increased. Many interventions and therapies can significantly improve health outcomes for people who suffer from these conditions.  

Neurologists often advocate for patient care and research funding in front of government bodies. It requires funding requests for a specific research area such as robotic prosthetics or more funding for in-home support for stroke survivors. If a Neurologist works in academics, they also conduct research and are expected to write and publish their findings.  

The "bread and butter" for Neurologists are strokes, seizures, headaches, and dementia, but they will diagnose and treat many other disorders in their career.  

Average Day of a Neurologist
There are several different types of Neurologists, and their schedules vary according to their position type. 

• Inpatient

Neurologists treat patients admitted to the hospital for seizures, meningitis, strokes, or other neurological conditions that may arise pre- or post-surgery. Their schedule is like a Hospitalist, in that they often work seven days, seven days off, or two weeks on, two weeks off. 

• Outpatient

Neurologists work in a clinical setting. They see patients and help them manage chronic conditions such as migraines, nerve damage, epilepsy, and more. They usually work a typical 9-5 Monday to Friday. About 80% of neurology work is performed on outpatients, meaning that neurology is an excellent field for those looking for a more regular schedule. However, you typically have to take calls for local hospitals if they do not have inpatient Neurologists on staff. 

• Academic

Neurologists typically work in a teaching hospital and split their time between working with patients and researching and teaching. In an educational setting, a fellowship is usually advised. 

In all cases, the Neurologist's goal is to diagnose patients and offer management options for their patients.